P Wave Analysis in 2464 Orthogonal Electrocardiograms from Normal Subjects and Patients with Atrial Overload

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P wave analysis in 2464 orthogonal electrocardiograms from normal subjects and patients with atrial overload.

SUMMARY The purpose of this study was to establish limits of normal for P wave measurements, and to propose criteria for routine electrocardiographic readings and for multivariate analysis to recognize left atrial overload (LAO) and right atrial overload (RAO) in the orthogonal electrocar-diogram (ECG). Frank ECG's were obtained from 2464 subjects, including 580 normals, 164 patients with mitra...

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The signal-averaged electrocardiogram of P wave in patients with documented atrial fibrillation or flutter and in patients with left or right atrial overload without atrial fibrillation.

To evaluate the significance of the signal-averaged P wave in various pathological conditions of the atrium, signal-averaged electrocardiograms and echocardiograms were studied in the following 4 groups: (1) 10 normal subjects (control group), (2) 24 patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation or flutter (AF) (AF group), (3) 12 patients with left atrial overload without AF (LA group), and (4) ...

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Clinical Significance of P Wave Dispersion in Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

Background: P wave dispersion (PWD) is defined as the difference between the maximum P wave duration (Pmax) and the minimum P wave duration (Pmin) in 12-leads of the surface electrocardiography. The aim of this study was to evaluate the values of PWD during atrial fibrillation (AF) after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods: We prospectively evaluated atrial rhythms of 350 patients (251 m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 1973

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.48.3.565